"juiz" meaning in All languages combined

See juiz on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Galician-Portuguese]

Forms: juizes [plural], juyz [alternative], joiz [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin iūdicem. Cognate with Old Spanish juez, Old French juge. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|roa-opt|la|iudex|iūdicem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin iūdicem, {{inh+|roa-opt|la|iudex|iūdicem}} Inherited from Latin iūdicem, {{cog|osp|juez}} Old Spanish juez, {{cog|fro|juge}} Old French juge Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|noun|plural|juizes|||||cat2=|g=m|head=}} juiz m (plural juizes), {{roa-opt-noun|m|pl=juizes}} juiz m (plural juizes)
  1. judge Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-juiz-roa-opt-noun-EOhsZRTU Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 81 2 5 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 1 4 18

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ʒuˈis/ [Brazil], [ʒʊˈis] [Brazil], /ʒuˈis/ [Brazil], [ʒʊˈis] [Brazil], /ʒuˈiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ʒʊˈiʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʒuˈiʃ/ [Portugal] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav Forms: juízes [plural], juíza [feminine, plural], juízas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -is, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz, from Latin iūdicem. Compare Galician xuíz. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|juiz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese juiz, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|juiz}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz, {{inh|pt|la|iudex|iūdicem}} Latin iūdicem, {{cog|gl|xuíz}} Galician xuíz Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense<ll:dated>,m|juízes|f=juíza}} juiz m or f by sense (dated) or m (plural juízes, feminine juíza, feminine plural juízas)
  1. judge Tags: by-personal-gender, dated, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-juiz-pt-noun-EOhsZRTU
  2. referee (person who settles a dispute) Tags: by-personal-gender, dated, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-juiz-pt-noun-SCCaJvkA Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Occupations Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 25 46 29 Disambiguation of Occupations: 7 52 42
  3. (sports) referee, umpire Tags: by-personal-gender, dated, feminine, masculine Synonyms: árbitro
    Sense id: en-juiz-pt-noun-5P0619qY Categories (other): Sports, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Law Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 2 36 62 Disambiguation of Law: 0 24 76 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: juiz de paz Related terms: juízo, julgar

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "xuíz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "juiz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iudex",
        "4": "iūdicem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iudex",
        "4": "iūdicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "juez"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish juez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "juge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French juge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem. Cognate with Old Spanish juez, Old French juge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juizes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juyz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joiz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "juizes",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "juiz m (plural juizes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "juizes"
      },
      "expansion": "juiz m (plural juizes)",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 1 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-juiz-roa-opt-noun-EOhsZRTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juiz"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "juiz de paz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "juiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese juiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "juiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iudex",
        "4": "iūdicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xuíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xuíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz, from Latin iūdicem. Compare Galician xuíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juízes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juíza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juízas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense<ll:dated>,m",
        "2": "juízes",
        "f": "juíza"
      },
      "expansion": "juiz m or f by sense (dated) or m (plural juízes, feminine juíza, feminine plural juízas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ju",
        "iz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "juízo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "julgar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-juiz-pt-noun-EOhsZRTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 46 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 52 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pt:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "referee (person who settles a dispute)"
      ],
      "id": "en-juiz-pt-noun-SCCaJvkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "pt:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pt:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "referee, umpire"
      ],
      "id": "en-juiz-pt-noun-5P0619qY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ],
        [
          "umpire",
          "umpire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) referee, umpire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "árbitro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -is"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pt:Law",
    "pt:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "xuíz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "juiz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iudex",
        "4": "iūdicem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iudex",
        "4": "iūdicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "juez"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish juez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "juge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French juge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem. Cognate with Old Spanish juez, Old French juge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juizes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juyz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joiz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "juizes",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "juiz m (plural juizes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "juizes"
      },
      "expansion": "juiz m (plural juizes)",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juiz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/is",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/is/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃ/2 syllables",
    "pt:Law",
    "pt:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "juiz de paz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "juiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese juiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "juiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iudex",
        "4": "iūdicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xuíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xuíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz, from Latin iūdicem. Compare Galician xuíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juízes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juíza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juízas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense<ll:dated>,m",
        "2": "juízes",
        "f": "juíza"
      },
      "expansion": "juiz m or f by sense (dated) or m (plural juízes, feminine juíza, feminine plural juízas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ju",
        "iz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "juízo"
    },
    {
      "word": "julgar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "referee (person who settles a dispute)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "referee, umpire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ],
        [
          "umpire",
          "umpire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) referee, umpire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "árbitro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-juiz.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -is"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for juiz meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.